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The Doan Mon gate of the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long

Imperial Citadel of Thang Long

A thousand years of royal Hanoi, UNESCO-listed

The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long was the seat of Vietnamese dynasties for most of the past thousand years, from the 11th century, when the capital moved here and was named Thang Long — the “Ascending Dragon”. It was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2010.

Much of the royal city was dismantled over time, but what remains is fascinating: the stone Doan Mon gate, the platform and dragon-carved steps of the Kinh Thien palace, an archaeological site across Hoang Dieu street exposing palace foundations from several dynasties, and the bunkers and buildings used by the North Vietnamese army command during the war. Nearby rises the hexagonal Hanoi Flag Tower.

What to see and do: Imperial Citadel of Thang Long

Doan Mon and Kinh Thien

Climb onto Doan Mon gate for a view over the grounds, then walk to the Kinh Thien platform.

The wartime bunkers

Descend into the command bunker known as D67 and see the rooms where the war was planned.

The archaeological site

Across Hoang Dieu street, layers of foundations, wells and drains from different dynasties.

The Hanoi Flag TowerA gate building in the central sector of the Imperial Citadel

How to get to Imperial Citadel of Thang Long

  • By Grab: 10–15 minutes from Hoan Kiem Lake; the main entrance is on Hoang Dieu street.
  • On foot: 10 minutes from the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum.

Insider tips

  • Usually far quieter than the mausoleum — a good escape at midday.
  • Allow one and a half to two hours.
  • Night tours with lighting are offered on some dates.

Best tours & tickets for Imperial Citadel of Thang Long

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Eat in the alleys, ride a Vespa, sail among the karsts

Taste pho, bun cha and egg coffee with a local guide, watch the water puppets, cross the city on the back of a Vespa — then spend a day among the limestone islands of Ha Long Bay or the rice fields of Ninh Binh. Compare the tours and book in a couple of taps.

Good to know

Imperial Citadel of Thang Long FAQs

Frequently asked questions

Is the Imperial Citadel worth visiting?

Yes, especially for history lovers. It is less dramatic than palaces elsewhere in Asia but spans a thousand years, including the war.